SQL Tutorial- Intro
SQL stands for Structured
Query Language, and it is a programming language used for managing relational
databases. SQL allows users to create, modify, and query databases using
various commands and statements.
Some of the most common SQL commands include:
i.
SELECT: Used to
retrieve data from a database table
ii.
INSERT: Used to
insert new data into a table
iii.
UPDATE: Used to
modify existing data in a table
iv.
DELETE: Used to
remove data from a table
v.
CREATE: Used to
create a new database table, view, or other object
vi.
DROP: Used to
delete a database table, view, or other object
vii.
ALTER: Used to
modify the structure of a database table or other object
SQL is widely used in industries such as finance, healthcare, and e-commerce to manage and analyze large amounts of data. It is also an essential skill for data analysts, database administrators, and other professionals who work with databases.
The standard language for storing, modifying, and retrieving data in databases is called SQL.
1. Structured Query Language, or SQL,
2. You can use SQL to access and manage databases.
3. In 1986, the American National Standards Institute
(ANSI) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) both
recognised SQL as a standard.
How effective is SQL?
v SQL is capable of running queries against databases.
v From a database, SQL may obtain information.
v A database can have records added using SQL.
v A database's records can be updated with SQL.
v A database can have records removed using SQL.
v Create new databases using SQL.
v In a database, SQL can generate new tables.
v In a database, SQL can produce stored procedures.
v A database can have views created via SQL.
v Tables, procedures, and views can all have permissions
configured via SQL.
v To be ANSI compatible, they must all support at least the major commands (such as SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE, INSERT, WHERE) in a same manner.
Some of the
key features of SQL include:
1.
Ability
to manage and manipulate data: SQL allows you to insert, update, delete, and
retrieve data from a database.
2.
Ability
to create and modify databases: SQL allows you to create and modify tables,
views, indexes, and other database objects.
3.
Data
integrity: SQL ensures data integrity by enforcing rules and constraints on
data.
4.
Security:
SQL provides security features such as access control and authentication to
protect sensitive data.
5.
Portability:
SQL is portable and can be used on different platforms and operating systems.
6.
Scalability:
SQL is scalable and can handle large amounts of data.
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